November 6, 2024
The South African National Space Agency (SANSA) is celebrating two years of its operational Space Weather Centre, which was launched on 3 November 2022, by Prof. Blade Nzimande, Minister of Science Technology and Innovation (DSTI).
The Space Weather Centre plays a crucial role in protecting technological systems by monitoring and forecasting space weather storms and their impacts. This capability is built on a legacy of space science research and was accelerated through a DSTI-funded project, executed over three years and completed on time and within budget.
The total investment in this capability amounted to R107.5 million over three years, which included a dedicated establishment grant of R70.89 million from the DSTI, along with R36.6 million invested directly by SANSA. Additionally, the DSTI established a SARCHI Research Chair in Space Weather at SANSA, helping to address gaps in expertise.
Since its launch, the Space Weather Centre has appointed 11 space weather forecasters who monitor, track, and forecast solar storms and their impacts on Earth. Space weather refers to the conditions in space that originate from the Sun and affect the performance and reliability of both space-borne and ground-based technological systems, including communication, navigation, and power grids. Industries such as aviation rely on these capabilities to operate safely and effectively.
The development of an operational space weather services capability for the country is more than just the establishment of a new Space Weather Centre; it represents the value of science, technology, and innovation in creating new applications and technologies, as well as in addressing global challenges. This is a prime example of the complete value chain from research to operations, demonstrating both economic and social benefits.
Since its launch, the Space Weather Centre has established itself as globally competitive and in proudly South African capability to be proud of.